Meningitis - an acute inflammation of the brain and spinal cord. The causative agent can be different viruses and bacteria. It can develop as an independent disease or as a consequence of complications of other diseases.
Meningitis can affect both adults and children. But more often than meningitis affects children. Meningitis - a very dangerous, rapidly progressive disease, brain injury causes severe complications and high mortality risk, if not provided timely medical care. Meningitis patients require emergency medical assistance and round the clock medical supervision! Upon detection of the above symptoms should immediately call an ambulance!
Heat
Fever begins abruptly. The child becomes frankly bad: it could shake and complain about the cold. The temperature is difficult to bring down. Of course, this symptom can be in other viral infections. It is therefore important to pay attention to comorbid conditions.
Unbearable headache
When meningitis is not observed just a headacheAnd unbearable pain, in which the child may cry and even scream in pain. Neonates may bulging fontanelle.
Stomach ache, nausea, vomiting
In meningitis can stomach ache, vomiting, and vomit.
Double vision
The patient can not focus their vision on the subject.
Fear of light
The child can not see the light. He's hurt and watery eyes, there is increased headache and nausea.
Regidnost neck
One of the main signs of meningitis - the inability to tilt your head and get your chin to the sternum, feeling severe pain in the neck.
Upper syndrome Brudzinskogo
Tilting her head to his chest, the patient then bends his knees. When the bent head, they do not unbend.
Kernig syndrome
Often appear in conjunction with the above syndrome Brudzinskogo. If the patient lift his leg to 90 degrees, it is impossible to straighten the knee.
Rash do not change color
There are rashes on the skin that do not disappear when pressed. How can they not be confused, for example, with measles rash? Take a transparent glass, and press down on the rash. If the rash fade - not meningitis.
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