Many people do not know firsthand about such a problem as the crunch in the mouth. In many cases, this phenomenon is associated with the physiological structure and does not pose any danger. However, experts recommend, in some cases to pay more careful attention to these alarming symptoms, as they may indicate serious diseases.
There are several reasons why crunches jaw. Based on their correct identification, you can apply the correct methods and eliminate this unpleasant symptom. Based on years of experience of experts in this matter, our site has prepared a list of the main reasons why jaw joints emit a distinctive sound or clicks that bring discomfort or pain, as well as methods for their treatment.
Teenage years.At a time when the most intense formed bone tissue, there is a likelihood that a particular crunch may occur in the jaw. This is a natural physiological process that occurs in the body, so after a certain period of time, this symptom will pass by itself.
The specifics of the profession.Due to the circumstances in which a person has the most active way to use oratorical speech (actors, policy, teachers, etc.)., such as the crunch syndrome jaw occurs due to excessive load on the jaw joint. it does not usually lead to serious pathologies. Enough to rest the jaw joints, thereby reducing the load on it, and the symptoms will pass.
Rheumatism and arthritis.The periodic occurrence of crunch may indicate an early stage of development of joint diseases such as rheumatism and arthritis.
Reduction of fluid in the joint. Because of certain infectious diseases or surgical interventions vnutrichelyustnoy begins a significant decrease in the liquid that causes specific clicks.
Injury.Various kinds of injuries can also lead to a crunch periodically appear in the jaw.
Seals.In many cases, discomfort in the jaw joints caused by banal seals that may have been installed from substandard materials.
Chewing gum.Permanent and long-term use chewing gum provides enhanced load on the jaw, so that the same may be a crunch.
This same symptom may further be accompanied by pain in the temples, erythema, discomfort in the jaw joint. His reasons may be:
- inflammation of the temporomandibular joint;
- neuralgia;
- eruption of wisdom teeth;
- with cervical spine problems
While in some cases the appeal to the specialist can be postponed for a short time, for situations where the there is pain when chewing, talking, yawning, and a small mouth opening, trip to the doctor should be immediate.
As it is necessary to pay attention to the tension in the muscles, pain when pressed between the cheek and the ear, the appearance of asymmetry of muscle tone.
By the way physicians treat?
The main professionals involved in the treatment of a crunch in the jaw engaged dentists, orthodontists, gnathology, maxillofacial surgeons.
Different treatments are applied, depending on the cause of the crunch. Mainly:
- Use mild articular tire;
- administration of drugs to reduce pain;
- extracting liquid from the joint with the further use of intra-articular injection;
- electrophoresis, which allows to reduce pain and improve circulation;
- the use of ultrasound - one of the most effective ways of influencing the management of pain and muscle spasms, as well as improving metabolism and acid-base balance in the joints. Most often, ultrasound is used for people suffering from arthritis;
- dental treatment corrective malocclusion, prishlifovyvanie or prosthetics;
- if these treatment options do not make sense, surgery is appointed
- physiotherapy;
- for greater efficiency should be used combined therapy.
