To track every action restless almost impossible. Small steep-vert without a second usidit in place throughout sunet his curious nose, trying all by heart, so there is always a risk of dangerous situations. It is especially dangerous if a pipsqueak suddenly choked or choked.
The kid himself can cough, and sometimes - without your help is indispensable. It is important not to get lost and do the right thing, because in such a situation, to rescue the child have exactly 5 minutes. So, what to do if a child is choking?
5 Signs that a child choked
? baby suddenly calms down, he could not utter a sound, not a breath;
? baby's mouth is open, it can flow out of the saliva;
? baby eyes wide open, horrified to read in them;
? baby tummy pulls;
? the skin on the body strongly blushing, then - turning blue;
? a child can grab yourself by the throat;
? in severe cases, there is a threat of loss of consciousness.
IMPORTANT. If the baby feeds these signals, you need to act without delay. If there is someone in the house, except you with the baby, let immediately dials the number of "first aid" - 103, and you at this time to help your child.
EMERGENCY CHILD-babies
If crumb cries or coughs, most likely, the airway cleared themselves. Simply does not fit the crumbs on the back and keep tilting body ahead. If a pipsqueak is unable to breathe, to take urgent measures.
• Raise your arms baby up: the airways become wider.
• Turn the baby for both feet upwards. The attraction will contribute to a piece moved forward.
• Place the baby face down on his hand, head lowered below the baby. palm gently tap the base crumbs between the blades 4-5 times.
IMPORTANT. Strokes should be sharp, but easy. If you overdo it with the force of impact, this may lead to rupture of the child's soft tissue. And do not try to get your fingers item
SITUATION "103"
If the first option is not worked, a plug: Rerevernite baby on his back, place two fingers on his sternum and perform 5 strokes, pushing the sternum 1-2 cm (sternum must be straightened after each pressing).
IMPORTANT. Not yet come "first" to provide first aid, alternating pat on the back and chest compression.
HELP A CHILD AFTER YEAR: METHOD HELMICHA
First, use the same methods as for the infants - hands up, tapping on the baby's back, lying on his stomach. Also effective known method Helmicha, but it can not be used for infants.
• Stand behind the child (You can get up on his knees for a child).
• Grasp child waist.
• Brush the one hand into a fist, squeeze, Put his fingers in between the ribs and the navel baby.
• Second palm clasp his fist.
• Spread the elbows to the sidesClick on the baby's stomach - always from the bottom up!
• Follow the movements energeticallyAs a piece of food does not come out.
IMPORTANT. If crumb suddenly stopped breathing and lost consciousness, do child CPR, as shown in this video:
PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES
Of course, we wish all the parents, to the knowledge of this article, you will never need. And not to fall into such a critical situation, do not ignore these precautions:
• do not buy soft toys with too small details that can come off, or with a long nap;
• do not let child up to 3 years to play with buttons, beads, Lego building blocks, nuts;
• accustombaby to eat slowly and chew food thoroughly;
• grind baby food up to a year;
• Do not feed your baby violentlyBecause he will turn away, get up, cry, and then choke the risk increases significantly.
