Duodenitis or inflammation of the duodenum (small intestine of the initial section, adjacent to the right stomach) - a disease that develops in isolation, and is accompanied by inflammatory processes in the stomach and / or gut. The reasons for it could be food poisoning, alcohol poisoning or other toxic substances, as well as regular use of too sharp or too acidic foods dishes.
symptoms duodenita
Customary to distinguish acute and chronic duodenitis.
And in fact, and in another case, the symptoms of disease are easily recognizable. PWhen acute or duodenitis in exacerbation of chronic process in a patient:
- begins nausea;
- there is vomiting (in severe cases, mixed with blood);
- after 1.5-2 hours after meal start abdominal cramps;
- pain in the lower back;
- decreased appetite;
- there is bloating;
- increased body temperature.
In some cases, patients with changing the color of the chair - it becomes a dark brown, almost black. And this is the testimony opened internal bleeding (most commonly in the intestines).
diagnosis duodenita
In order to properly diagnose an inflammation of duodenal ulcer, doctors use the following survey methods:
1. X-rays (and stomach, and duodenum itself).
2. pH-meter (or the study of gastric juice).
3. Duodenoscopy.
4. Fibrogastroduodenoscopy + biopsy.
5. Antroduodenalnaya manometry.
6. Electrogastrogram.
Certainly the procedure of diagnosis "duodenitis" a complex and is available in the complex. But it reveals inflammation at a sufficiently early stage. So do take adequate measures to appoint an effective treatment, to really help patients.
Treatment
In the acute form of the disease is typically assigned, fasting (2-3 days). Also made a gastric lavage. When it comes to phlegmonous process, it would require emergency surgery, and then treatment with antibiotics.
As chronic duodenitis, there must be gradual reduction of gastric secretory function, and to which are assigned proton pump inhibitors or H2 blockers.
Restoring damaged by inflammation of the duodenum is accelerated if the doctor appoints enveloping drugs combined with vitamin complexes. And to restore the functions of the authority are issued enzymes.
Patients with duodenitis should regularly visit your doctor and take control a state examination.
Want to know more about medicine? Do not forget to support our channel in service Yandex. Zen Like and subscription. It motivates us to publish more interesting materials. Also, you can quickly learn about new publications.
