Hello dear readers! Today let's talk on the subject of heredity and answer the question: "What diseases are transmitted from mother to child?". Enjoy reading.
Heredity plays an important role in shaping health. Scientists have long found a direct dependence of many diseases passing from mother to child.
But of course not everything is as sad as it seems at first glance. Not all diseases are inherited. Let's look in more detail what diseases the child receives from the mother.
The disease is transmitted by inheritance from his mother
One of the most common pathologies considered - a violation of (nearsightedness or farsightedness). The presence of myopathy my mother, increases the chance of a child of the disease. Of course medicine does not stand still and timely assistance will help to minimize the violation of refraction of the eye.
No less frequent and serious disease that a child receives from the mother - diabetes. Usually not inherited by the disease itself, and the body's sensitivity to glucose. According to statistics, with the presence of diagnosis (type 2 diabetes) in mothers, the risk of defects of insulin in the child is about 60%.
Latent disease that can manifest itself in the mother, but transferred to the child (especially the son) - color blindness. Women suffer from "color blindness" is much less, because the disease affects the defect X - chromosome (women have two of them). And very often the gene of color blindness is hidden and manifest itself in a generation (goes to the grandchildren).
Another disease that is passed from mother to child - psoriasis (psoriasis). The skin redness peeling appear that form plaque. Psoriasis is a long time can not manifest itself and be hidden. The first symptoms manifest themselves in adolescence (15 - 25 years).
Scale pathology of our time - hypertension (suffers about 40% of people in our country). Unfortunately, physicians have identified pattern: Elevated blood pressures in the mother, also manifested in offspring with a high probability (30%). In order to normalize it, it is advisable to study a set of rules (Article "The basic rules of the hypertensive").
A rare hereditary disease, which is transmitted only from a woman to her son - hemophilia. Blood clotting occurs and there is the risk of a random (with a weak impact) hemorrhage. This pathology suffered Tsarevich Alexei - the sole heir of the Romanovs.
Conclusion:
is health - everyone is most important in life. Its quality is composed of various factors (genetics, level of medicine, environment, lifestyle). It depends on genetics only 20%. The biggest role is played by a way of life. This criterion scientists 50% withdrawn. It is therefore very important to monitor their state of health and promptly seek professional help.
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P.S. If you want to know in detail what a healthy lifestyle, "the present", it is recommended to read the article (link: "A healthy lifestyle and proper daily routine").
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