What to do during a forest fire, if you are in the car

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Homework

  • Always keep in the car blankets (they are sometimes sold for a song with the Civil Defense warehouse), leather gloves (cheap spilk leggings for welders) and water supply;
  • Dress in clothes made of natural fabrics (including shoes and hat).

If you were in an area where you can see fire and smoke

  • Slow down on the sidelines and assess the situation;
  • If you can safely turn around and go back where you came from, then immediately turn around;
  • If your car has covered the fire, then stop and lodge, as indicated below.

How to arrange a car

  • Find a place to stop open with sparse vegetation and without wallowing flammable objects like hay stacks or logs heap.
  • If possible, hide from the heat radiation of the natural cover like rocks, piles of stones or something similar.
  • Place the car in the direction of the muzzle to the approaching fire.
  • Pull over to the side of the road, so that you have someone entered. In the smoke and flames there can toss cars less successful drivers.
  • Do not park next to another car. It can catch fire or explode suddenly go.
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What should I do in the car

  • Stay inside the vehicle. Wildfire burns everything in a few tens of meters in front of him at the expense of the infrared radiation. Car - this is the best protection against heat radiation.
  • Turn on the lights and alarms. So less likely that you will drive someone.
  • Close all windows and doors.
  • Stop the engine.
  • Turn off all fans. Close all air inlets.
  • Lie on the floor below the level of glass and cover blankets. Radiant heat from the fire will be very scald through car windows.
  • Start drinking water. You will be very much to sweat. Do not lead to dehydration.

When a fire front will roll through the machine

  • Stay inside the vehicle until the fire will not depart further and the temperature outside drops.
  • In this situation, the gas tank is usually not explode.
  • When a fire front will to roll through the machine, all the lights outside. It will be very hot. Inside the machine will begin the smoke flow. It will hear on the body of the car falling embers.
  • The inner synthetic finishing machine starts to melt, burn and will produce harmful substances. Lie as close as possible to the floor, avoid inhaling the fumes. Breathe through a cloth moistened with water.
  • Tires and exterior plastic trim of the machine could catch fire. This is normal. In severe cases can ignite parts of the car interior trim. This is acceptable (not to jump out of the car!).
  • After the fire back down, and the temperature will drop, carefully get out of the car. In the hands have to be leather gloves, because the interior of the machine will be extremely hot.
  • Go back to where you came from the fire. Already there is nothing to burn.
  • Continue to take shelter blankets, continue to drink water and wait for help.
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