Such disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, is a chronic, and it greatly affects the joints. As the disease progresses, a person's immune system mistakenly starts to destroy healthy cells, and there is a negative impact of the disease on the skin, eyes, cardiovascular system, lungs etc.
Symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis
To distinguish rheumatoid arthritis from other diseases, should pay attention to certain symptoms:
- weakness in the whole body;
- pain and swelling of the joints, limited movement;
- weight loss;
- chills;
- in severe cases - curvature and deformity of the joints
Symptoms are often symmetrical. That is, if it hurts one knee, then the other, etc. As soon as you notice the unpleasant symptoms should immediately consult a specialist. The earlier the disease diagnosed, the better the chance to normalize their health. Untreated, rheumatoid arthritis can greatly harm the joints, and he will not pass!
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The causes of rheumatoid arthritis
In general, it is impossible to say exactly what causes rheumatoid arthritis. However, there are certain factors that increase the risk of disease:
1.Vozrast. Of course, the disease appears at any age, but more often it subject to GRT people 40 to 60 years.
2.Pol. More common in women. Particular risk in women who have never been in labor or given birth recently.
3.Genetika. If you have a family someone was rheumatoid arthritis, it is likely he will overtake you, too.
4.Okruzhayuschaya Wednesday. There are substances that increase the likelihood of developing the disease, for example, silica and asbestos.
5.Ves. Completeness increases the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis. Especially if you are a woman and you are more than 55 years!
6.Kurenie. This habit is known that contributes to the development of autoimmune diseases.
Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Unfortunately, it is impossible to cure the disease completely. But there are ways to reduce the symptoms of trouble, and "calm down" the illness to protect your organs and joints.
As I said above, it is necessary to consult a doctor if you have any unpleasant symptoms. The specialist will conduct a full examination of your health, including, prescribe tests for rheumatoid arthritis. After this treatment is prescribed.
That's what makes the manipulation in the hospital:
- injection autoplasma - relieve pain and help restore the cartilage;
- cytokine therapy - inhibits inflammation, relieves pain, improves joint mobility;
The above manipulation is now most often used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
Also, your doctor may prescribe other methods of treatment:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - reduce inflammation, relieve pain.
- Hormonal - lowered immunity, slow down the disease process.
- Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs - reduce pain and protect healthy tissues from damage.
- Biological response modifiers or biological agents - affect the area of the immune system that causes inflammation.
- Therapeutic exercise - restores mobility, it is more commonly used yoga or walking.
- Surgery - is used quite rarely, only if there was a deformation of joints.
How to prevent the disease?
answer that question can not be sure. Experts recommend to eradicate from your life are the factors that are the causes of the disease.
Quit smoking, watch your weight, try not to work with silica and asbestos, and if this is not possible, use protective equipment.
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Original article posted here: https://kabluk.me/zdorove/simptomy-i-prichiny-revmatoidnogo-artrita-kak-predupredit-i-lechit-zabolevanie.html
