Could be allergic to the gel varnish? Here are the main reasons for its occurrence, as well as the most faithful symptoms of definitions and methods to combat it.
The main causes of
Like any other disease, an allergy to gel lacquer has its symptoms and causes. Most often, it exposed the fair sex, which is covered with varnish nails, giving them rest. Also, problems may arise for those who have dry and sensitive skin or from the masters manicure.
The most common causes of allergies to the gel varnish are:
- Composition of varnish or container in which it is stored. Almost every vehicle to cover the nail can find one or more potent allergens - phosphoric acid, toluene, butyl acetate, formalin, and other rosin.
- Improper storage. The maximum temperature at which the gel polish can be stored for 2-3 years before opening, - 26 degrees. When her term increase is significantly reduced. The same sharp influence of heat, because it is not necessary to keep the bottles near the microwave, gas and electric stoves or refrigerated. Additional proper storage conditions are dark, avoiding shocks and tightly closed lid.
- Improper application. During the preparation of the nail need to use a soft nail file, which will not damage the plate or cuticle. Varnish should not touch the skin.
symptoms
Most often manifested allergy from the gel polish on fingers, and exposed her as a client, and the girl, causing him. In general, allocate 2 main types of allergies to the gel varnish, they are distinguished by the following symptoms:
- Contact - allergic to the gel polish on the hands after contact with the skin means. It manifested in the form of inflammation okolonogtevoy surface of the finger and the pads. This can be an annoyance, copious precipitation of bubbles filled with liquid. The skin begins to itch and redden, can cause cracks. In the most extreme case, the nail starts to flake. Constant itching is dangerous by the fact that scratching blisters can lead to secondary infection.
- Respiratory - can occur after inhalation of dangerous vapors. When her client complain of redness, or even watery eyes, frequent sneezing, runny nose, sore throat. Is more dangerous kind, because it can cause angioedema, or angioedema. The person, or any part of the body with well-developed subcutaneous tissue significantly increases in size. Coming a maximum swelling after 3 days, but can complicate breathing with laryngeal edema.
The girls, who continue to apply the gel nail in the presence of an allergic reaction, it must be remembered that in the future it begins to manifest itself in other parts of the body.
In the course of manicure and nail coating should also take into account the known allergic reactions. This applies to problems with sunlight. Gel lacquer is dried using an ultraviolet lamp, and which may be a reaction. complex allergy can occur in very rare cases in which the fair sex can be an unhealthy reaction to the UV lamp, as well as nail itself. In such cases, both may appear rash, shortness of breath, convulsions, vomiting, and sweating accompanied with swollen throat, a sharp decrease in blood pressure, and even loss of consciousness.
Treatment
What to do if symptoms proved to be true? allergy treatment in the gel nail is necessary to begin with the removal of the allergen, if her condition does not require immediate hospitalization. To do this, remove the nail polish, do yourself is not that at all. In most cases, you will have to seek the assistance of the master, in which a woman is confident professionalism. This is very important, because by some means, removing varnish, allergy can only intensify.
The use of drugs
The next necessary step is to visit a dermatologist. That doctor will help determine the exact cause of irritation, as well as prescribe medications that are appropriate in a given situation. How to treat allergic to the gel varnish:
- Antihistamines, ie anti-allergenic. Relieve swelling and eliminate the itching. The most popular Diazolin, Suprastin, Fenistil, Zyrtec, Tavegil and others. Their own need to take with caution, especially before you get behind the wheel. They may take the form of tablets, syrups or injections.
- Hormonal ointments. Also relieve the itching sensation and helps to reduce the rash. Do not use if rash, weeping, as well as the presence of infection by bacteria or fungus. From the examples - Akriderm, Sinalar, Elokim and others.
- Ointment, relieves itching and inflammation. Preparations local effects, which include Fenistil, Bepanten and others.
- Healing means - Panthenol, Solkoseril etc.
- Vitamins. Needed for full recovery of the state of the nails and skin. They were there a lot, but appropriate given the girl will choose the doctor.
- Traditional medicines. Fully rely on this method is not necessary, but the use of plant origin will be useful in combination with other methods. How to cure allergic to gel polish folk remedies? Make the bath of broth camomile or marigold, having antiinflammatory properties. Also use sedatives - valerian and motherwort. Inside are mummy or broth succession. To display the possible toxins perfect broth hips, known for its diuretic effect.
preventive action
As in any other situation with the disease, an allergy to gel lacquer is better to prevent than to cure. Because the necessary preventive measures that will prevent problems in the future. The key can be attributed are:
- manicure at independent use only proven and known means;
- trust their nails only professional craftsmen and visit them in the salons;
- obladatelnitsy dry skin of hands before each procedure must moisten it with creams;
- try to get nervous as little as possible and to control their emotions, because it also refers to the causes of irritation;
- at least occasionally to allow the nails to have a natural look without covering them all;
- do not paint your nails Gel lacquer during pregnancy;
- possible to apply a simple nail or nail with increased resistance, completely abandoning gel varnishes;
- in order to avoid allergies in the master it is necessary to wear a mask on his face, and gloves;
- workplace must be kept clean.
What gel coatings do not cause allergies
What do girls who do not want to deprive themselves of the opportunity to have a beautiful manicure, which will be held for more than one day? They have to look for gel varnishes that do not cause allergies. Usually, it is more expensive brands, but it is less toxic.
Here are a few of these coatings:
- CND Shellac - one of the most expensive brands, the use of which is very rarely leads to negative consequences. Buy it at market can not, we must find the official representatives.
- Red Carpet - is also quite popular gel lacquer, which has positive feedback.
- Gelcolor.
- Gelish Harmony.
- RuNail - gel polish in Russia.
In case of an allergic reaction does not occur in the nail itself, but a means to remove it, we should also look for a more expensive options.
alternative cover
If the client who has an allergy to gel lacquer, can not afford the more expensive drugs or just do not wants to communicate with them, there is always the possibility of covering other nail lacquers, whose operation will be similar. What can replace the gel polish allergy to it?
regular nail
An excellent option is the use of a conventional lacquer, which also need to be able to apply correctly. You must first degrease the surface of the nail, an hour before the guidance of beauty it is better not to wet. After the desired pattern has been applied, you need to cover it with fixative. Besides reinforcing effect, it provides an additional gloss, then increases the similarity with gel varnish.
Pharmacies can be found special treatment coatings that not only does not harm the nails, but also help to strengthen them. In addition, they often have a shade, ie Manicure is completely transparent.
Biogel
There is another alternative to gel lacquers - Biogel. It is composed of proteins, vitamins E and A, as well as South African resin yew tree. It allows nails become less brittle and prevent delamination. Similarly applied gel lacquer - a plate pre-polished and degreased. It allowed the simultaneous application of both agents. Biogel is recommended not to apply the owners of weak nail, as they can not tolerate it.
Acrylic
Acrylic is used in showrooms before the nail gel, as an alternative, but actually harmful to your nails even without allergies. For its application considerably removed most of the plates, and after removal of the nails longer recovered.
stickers
Another option - labels, which are represented by different colors and patterns. The most popular brand - Minx. You just need to select a picture, stuck on the nail to dry under a UV lamp and trim using a nail file. Plus, this manicure is also the fact that change the appearance of the nail can at least every day. In addition, it is worth noting the complete safety of the nail surface, which does not injured in this case.
Reviews women
According to the majority of the fair sex, which often do manicures often allergic to the gel varnish occurs after application of funds of Chinese brands. They are cheaper, but it is very allergenic. You can often hear complaints about a particular brand - Bluesky. Although the reaction may not be the entire line of products, and certain colors.
Also, all agree on one thing - allergies can occur at any one element of the composition, and therefore called exactly completely secure means difficult. The same varnish can come to only one of several girls
