The thyroid gland - the most important organ in the human body and one of the top when it comes to reproductive function. Without a healthy hormonal problematic as the conception and gestation of pregnancy
hormonesthyroid gland, namely T3 and T4, are involved in all processes of growth and maturation of cells and tissues. In particular, ensure the formation and development of the nervous, cardiovascular, reproductive, urinary and all other systems of the child. That it was laid down at a time when the baby is in the womb, and on that he would "go to" growing up and developing in the first 3 years of his life.
The role of the thyroid gland
Very often there are situations when the patient over the years can not get pregnant, but "dig" is not in the other side, checking that everything but thyroid function. And it is this important body regulates the synthesis of progesterone, a hormone of the second phase of the menstrual cycle and pregnancy, one of the regulators of ovarian function. Conception just will not happen unless there is an adequate level of progesterone, which provides favorable conditions for egg in the uterus.
Thyroid hormones during pregnancy begin to work harder, and she was even slightly increased in size. There is a curious historical fact in support of this: in ancient Egypt, married women wore a thin silk thread on the neck. And if she was torn under pressure from within (ie, from an increase in thyroid volume), it is considered one of the symptoms of pregnancy.
How to check hormone levels
Control the level of hormones during pregnancy is very important and it is necessary to take not only the routine TSH hormones, T3 and T4, but also an antibody test - parameters of the immune response against the thyroid gland. This AT to TPO (thyroid peroxidase antibodies), antibodies to TG (antibodies to thyroglobulin), antibodies to receptors TTG (antibody thyrotropin receptor), allowing time to identify the development of pathology in the immune and endocrine systems. If all three indicators are normal, it means that the autoimmune process in the thyroid gland does not. If we confine ourselves to the usual analysis on hormones, it is possible to come to a false conclusion that everything is in order.
More than that, in itself a normal TSH level still about what does not speak. Look: referensnye indicator refers to the normal value of 0.4 to 4 mkIE / ml. But in fact all that is more than 2, for pregnant women and nursing mothers - it is hypothyroidism, confirmed symptoms. Yes, it's not quite the classic medicine, but the situations are different: it is a life. As TTG 3.8 can be "normal" for a woman who came to the reception, literally staggering from weakness, which climb hair (and even eyebrows!). She had no strength to do anything, and the thyroid gland plows on the edge of their opportunities, just to maintain a normal T3 and T4 levels.
The thyroid gland during pregnancy: 7 risk factors / open sources
Whether it is necessary to drink hormones immediately if the analysis is wrong?
This is a big issue, especially when it comes to the expectant mother. Almost every third woman is in pregnancy reveal a decrease of TSH and immediately begin to actively treat her gestational thyrotoxicosis - excess thyroid hormones associated with the onset of pregnancy. But this does not mean that developed Graves' disease.
Usually, this condition resolves on its own for 3 months of pregnancy, without affecting the development of the fetus and preventing relapses. Monitor the performance dynamics. So much for the support of the thyroid gland, and you can do without medication by changing lifestyle and diet to a healthy one.
Plan a pregnancy, if possible, still need. A part of this planning will be handing over the minimum clinical analysis, which will include research and thyroid function. Normalization of hormonal levels can help to create favorable conditions for a healthy conception and gestation. Light your pregnancy!
Also you will be interested to read this: why pregnant goes hot
