Headache at least once 98% of people have experienced in their lives. If this happens to you too often, analyze exactly where the pain occurs, then it becomes clear that to treat, to what doctor to address
The simplest solution for headache - take painkillers. Better simple, non-hybrid and always without codeine. But there are situations that require medical consultation.
See your doctor if:
- head began to hurt more often than before;
- attacks delayed for a few days;
- you just can not find a drug that would relieve pain;
- you are taking pain medication 10 or more days per month;
- Headaches accompanied by weakness in the arm or leg, speech impairments.
7 types of headaches: what says the localization that specifically treat / istockphoto.com
Types of headaches
1. He squeezed like a hoop
It's time to rest. If the afternoon unpleasant bursting sensation appears in the head, and the pain rarely reaches medium intensity (usually mild) and compresses the head hoop by type or helmet, then most likely it's a pain voltage.
What to do? Most often, it causes stress or a static pose. If the pain is not too severe, try to do without painkillers: a massage of cervical area, go out into the fresh air and take a walk.
2. In one half
Do not tolerate the pain. Severe throbbing pain on one side of the head (right or left), aggravated by movement - as is usually manifested headache.
What to do? To reduce the response to external stimuli, lie down in silence in the dark room and take painkillers. If you frequently suffer from migraine, contact tsefalgologu (expert on headaches). He will pick up the necessary preparations for cupping - triptans.
7 types of headaches: what says the localization that specifically treat / istockphoto.com
3. It came and took
Suddenly, in front of your eyes appeared luminous white or iridescent spot or zigzag line, the feeling dramatically blur, blurred vision. After a while, these effects are completely gone, leaving a severe headache. This so-called visual aura of migraine. In itself it is not dangerous and does not affect vision.
What to do? Migraine should be treated better integrated.
4. The sinuses
Eliminate sinusitis. If the headaches are located in the forehead, bridge of the nose and sinuses (nose on the edges), worse when bending to Besides, you have recently suffered acute respiratory disease, or SARS, it is possible that the so-called secondary headaches related to sinusitis.
What to do? In this case, you should turn to Laura, who will recommend a CT or MRI scan of the sinuses to rule out sinusitis. Or refer to a specialist in headaches.
5. As an electric shock
Do not touch. Acute, shooting pain lasting a few seconds (as shock) on the forehead, cheeks, the lower jaw and even the gums, which is provoked by light touch to the face skin brushing, talking or even wind. So it manifested trigeminal neuralgia.
What to do? In the event of such excruciating pain requires specialist advice - a neurologist or tsefalgologa. Admission conventional painkillers, alas, or do not work, or only slightly reduce the intensity of pain. But not solve the problem.
6. Ate something not
Calculate provocateurs. Sometimes even a small sip of red wine can cause a severe headache with the feeling of discomfort from bright lights and loud noises. This again is a sign of migraine. Among other common provocateurs (triggers) - cheese and chocolate. Can provoke an attack and hunger (by the way, he is able to cause a tension headache).
What to do? If you suffer from migraines, it is important to monitor and understand the causes of seizures. In this case, it will be useful to keep a diary and mark in it when it was the attacks and what factors could cause them. Do not get carried away with painkillers! Frequent reception of these preparations (10 days per month or more) is fraught with aggravation of headache.
7 types of headaches: what says the localization that specifically treat / istockphoto.com
7. menstrual migraine
If for 1-2 days before menstruation begins to hurt you, not only the lower abdomen, but the head, then most likely, this is it. The fact that migraine attacks are often dependent on the level of female hormones - estrogen and progesterone. Therefore debut (first attack) of migraine in girls just coincides with the beginning of menstruation. And in the subsequent sharp decline in female hormone levels at the end of the menstrual cycle leads to headaches.
What to do? It is interesting that in 60-80% of women are migraine attacks during pregnancy and lactation, and many end up with the onset of menopause.
Also you will be interested to read this: Diet for PMS: what products have a positive effect on health
