Exudative diathesis in children: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

It should be understood that the exudative diathesis is not considered a disease. This is the condition of the body when it is susceptible to a variety of inflammatory processes on the skin, mucous membranes, as well as the respiratory and digestive tract.

Often, this kind of diathesis in children aged two to three years. But the very first signs of it can easily be found even in the first weeks of a baby's life when on the scalp and eyebrows over a yellowish flakes - seborrhea. Sometimes, these scales are connected into a whole, forming a thick crust with weeping beneath her skin. Just one of the obvious signs of the presence of exudative diathesis, are resistant diaper rash that appear in skin folds and did not pass even if perfectly proper care of the baby.

In the presence of exudative diathesis, a child very early appearing redness of the face, gradually replaced pityriasis scales (milk crust), and then may appear moist eczema. At untimely taking measures for their treatment, as well as due to improper care, eczema may begin to spread throughout your body baby.

These symptoms can affect the restlessness crumbs, causing sleep disturbance due to the painful itching. Due to the child scratching the affected skin increases the risk of entry of pyogenic bacteria, causing inflammation. During this period, the child may get worse appetite, or it can completely abandon the chest.

Closer to two years in children suffering from exudative diathesis on the body can be seen small rash resembling dense knots. Basically, these rashes appear in the upper and lower extremities. This rash is accompanied by itching as well, but such manifestations of rash may disappear within a few days. At this age, you can find these types of rash blisters pale pink color, with quite irregular shape, and some of them resemble traces of nettle burns. Such symptoms can last for quite a long time, or growing, then dying away. However, even after the most difficult of eczema scars on the body of the child does not remain.

Despite the fact that the exudative diathesis is not a disease, however, it makes the child susceptible to various kinds of allergies and asthma. Also on the background of the disease may occur gastrointestinal disorders, respiratory problems, and urinary tract.

Causes of exudative diathesis

One of the main causes of exudative diathesis is considered to be a genetic predisposition to it. But we should not forget that improper feeding also plays a significant role in the manifestation of this type of diathesis. If there is a predisposition to exudative diathesis, it is necessary to be extremely careful with the consumption of sweets and baked goods.

If such a child is breastfed, the mother should be excluded from their diet of strong power nourishing broths, smoked and salty foods, flour products, products that contain a large number of gluten. Children suffering from exudative diathesis, especially in need of unsaturated fats, so you need to add to salads or cereals various types of vegetable oils.

During acute manifestations of this kind of a diathesis, a doctor may prescribe a nursing mother antihistamines, which will reduce the level of allergic reactions in the baby.

Mother whose child is prone to exudative diathesis, it is necessary to keep a food diary, gradually introducing a product in the diet. A week later, you can add any type of product, all the time watching the reactions of the baby body, as these children a reaction to the food can be quite different. In some manifestations diathesis may cause a "classic" allergens, such as honey, eggs, red fruit, while others "bloom" on the cheeks may be quite harmless at first glance, buckwheat. That is why it is important to maintain a food diary mother.

For the child, prone to exudative diathesis is very important proper care, hygiene, tempering procedures, walks in the fresh air and exercise, through which can decrease symptoms exudative diathesis.

With careful care of the child and with respect for all the simple rules listed above, with the age of exudative diathesis passes completely. There are times when its display can be seen even in their teens, but such cases are rare. The main thing - it should be understood that the sooner treatment is started, the more effective it is. You should not rely on the fact that over time, it somehow "will pass by itself." Children with exudative diathesis should always be supervised by a doctor whose recommendations must be followed by parents, so how such a seemingly innocuous diathesis may become over time a springboard for severe allergic reactions such as bronchial asthma.

Also you will be interested to know that what are allergies in children and how they can be cured