Today, more and more couples in Ukraine consciously relate to family planning and birth of a child. To do this, a man and a woman who decide to acquire offspring undergo a medical examination and treatment, if necessary, as well as get rid of bad habits. In addition, doctors recommend to pass the expectant mother a number of tests for infections that can be dangerous for the baby's health. For example, toxoplasmosis, herpes, Staphylococcus, and so. D. And also to make all the necessary vaccinations to help protect the baby in the womb of the most dangerous infections.
Nature intended so that the body of a pregnant decreases immunity. This is due to the fact that the fruit is partly alien to her, as well as contains the DNA of his father, and a strong immune system it would have rejected the just. And here come to the aid vaccinations that will help confront dangerous diseases. Editorial Kolobok.ua I figured out what vaccinations are recommended to do in preparation for pregnancy. List - in front of you.
Vaccination against diphtheria and tetanus held purified diphtheria-tetanus toxoid (Td) for 1 month before the planned pregnancy. The vaccination schedule it should be done every ten years after reaching the age of 16. So if it's time to routine vaccination or if you have not done this vaccine is recommended to do it.
Vaccination against polio also carried out a month before the planned pregnancy. Polio is possible to use two types of vaccines: both live and inactivated. Expectant mums should enter only inactivated as live vaccine is nothing other than the attenuated virus of the disease, which, after the introduction of "wandering" through the body more months. This can harm the health of unborn baby and even cause serious malformations.
Vaccination against rubellaIt is not necessary if you have chickenpox as a child this infectious disease. In that case, you and your pipsqueak safe because you have immunity to it. Otherwise it is better to be vaccinated as rubella during pregnancy leads to severe malformations, and even fetal death. But you need to be vaccinated not later than three months, or even better, six months before the alleged pregnancy, as this case is inserted solely live vaccine, which is the attenuated virus of the disease and can hurt baby.
Do I need a vaccination against measles? For this, we first need to determine whether there is a future mom immunity against the disease. You need to donate blood for the G class immunoglobulins to the measles virus. If the protective antibodies are not found, doctors are advised to be vaccinated twice with measles vaccine, with an interval of one month. Measles also refer to living, so after its introduction it is recommended to plan pregnancy not earlier than 3 months.
Parotitis or as it is popularly called "pig" - an acute infectious disease, antibodies which will also help to identify the analysis. In their absence, it is recommended to be vaccinated with a live vaccine not earlier than 3 months before the expected pregnancy.
Chicken pox - children's infectious disease that usually occurs in children in a fairly easy manner. However, this disease is very dangerous for the unborn child, especially if the woman picked up the illness in the first trimester of pregnancy. Chickenpox causes a miscarriage or severe fetal abnormalities: brain damage, eyes and limbs. If you had chickenpox as a child, to worry about you do not. As well as rubella, chicken pox, you can recover only once, as a person formed a strong immunity to the disease.
Also make sure that your potential crumbs in no danger can be tested for the antibody class G. In their absence, it is recommended vaccination with live vaccine, double, 6-10 weeks apart. Within a month after the second injection is recommended to prevent pregnancy, because the pathogen can continue to live for some time in a woman's body.
Hepatitis B - another viral disease, which during pregnancy can lead to serious consequences, such as the threat of termination, preeclampsia, bleeding. Also, the baby may develop hypoxia and are lagging behind in development. To avoid this, you can be vaccinated. The course consists of three doses, administered intramuscularly: the second month after the first, third through 6 months after the first. Thus, immunization should be started 7 months before a planned pregnancy. And accelerated version is possible, in which the second inoculation is carried out after 1 month after the first, and the third - 2 months after the second. In this case, you can plan a pregnancy within 1 month after completion of vaccination.
Flu shot doctors recommend that regardless of the season in which you plan to conceive as some of the pregnancy still have for the autumn-winter and winter-spring period of the influenza. Flu shot, it is desirable to make 1 month before the planned pregnancy.
And finally: to make decisions about the appropriateness of a particular vaccination is necessary, in consultation with your gynecologist. Also, since the future mom can not remember what diseases she had been ill as a child, it is wise to be tested for antibodies to these ailments. Take care of yourself and your loved ones!
And be sure to save your bookmarks table, according to which you will be able to determine normal Do you have any female hormones.
